Record numbers of new holiday let incorporations

The staycation boom is going from strength to strength, with our research showing that there was a significant spike in the number of new holiday let companies set up in the first half of 2021.

Published under Buy-to-letRenting and Research — Jul 2021
Record numbers of new holiday let incorporations

The staycation boom is going from strength to strength, with our research showing that there was a significant spike in the number of new holiday let companies set up in the first half of 2021.  Typically these companies are set up to hold homes that are let on a short term basis to holidaymakers.

Between January and the end of June, there were 1,404 new holiday let incorporations in England, Scotland and Wales. This is the highest number since records began in 2007 and is an increase of 83% compared with the number of holiday let companies set up in the whole of 2020 and 119% more than in 2019.

Most new holiday let companies were registered in southern England, where property prices and incomes are highest. London took the top spot with 233 registered in the first six months of this year, followed by the South West (201) and South East (171). Only 60 holiday let incorporations were registered in the North East in the first half of 2021, although this does represent a 46% increase on the number in 2020.

Our analysis looks at the location where a company is registered and this may not be the same address as the holiday let itself – yet there does seem to be a high degree of crossover with popular staycation areas. On a percentage increase basis, Wales recorded the biggest annual growth in holiday let incorporations of 131%, followed by the South West. The South West is also the hotspot for holiday let companies, with 1,270 currently up and running, 16% of which were set up during the last six months.

While there has been a big increase in the numbers of companies set up to hold buy-to-let properties in the past year, the rate of growth of holiday let incorporations has surpassed new buy-to-let incorporations. The latter grew at around half the rate, with 41% more buy-to-let incorporations this year than last and 61% more in 2021 than in 2019.

Many buy-to-lets have been put into companies in response to punitive tax changes – doing so means landlords can offset 100% of mortgage interest against tax, whereas those holding a property in their own name can only offset interest if they are a basic rate taxpayer. By contrast, a property that qualifies as a furnished holiday let is considered by HM Revenue & Customs to be a trading business and, as such, there is no limit on the amount of mortgage interest that the owner can offset against their profits.

Rather, the benefits of incorporating a holiday let lie in the fact the owner pays corporation tax (currently 19%) instead of income tax (up to 45%), which can be advantageous for higher-rate taxpayers in particular. While owners can sometimes be limited in how they can withdraw money from the company, there is a dividend allowance each year. If a limited company is sold to another investor, stamp duty is just 0.5%, while holding a holiday let in a company can also help with inheritance tax planning as furnished holiday lets do not qualify for generous business property relief for inheritance tax purposes.

Incorporating a holiday let can also be a stepping stone to building a holiday let business. Holding all properties in one limited company means that you can use the profits from one property to buy another, and so on. However, our research shows that 93% of active holiday let companies have just a single mortgaged property in them, compared to 45% of buy-to-let companies. This suggests that the growth in holiday let incorporations has been driven by families wanting a second home that can generate additional income, rather than from larger holiday let companies with multiple properties.

The information provided in this report is meant for guidance purposes only and should not be considered a substitution for professional guidance. We recommend speaking to a trained tax professional, such as an accountant or HMRC. Rates quoted are applicable for tax-year 2021/22. Information is correct at the time of publishing (July 2021).

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David Fell

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